존 굿윈(John Goodwin, 1594-1665)은 영국의 설교자이자 신학자이다. 노퍽주에서 태어나서 캠프리지 퀸스 대학교에서 교육을 받았다.

신학 편집

그는 후에 아르미니우스주의자로 비판받았다. 그는 하나님께서 신자가 믿음을 지속적으로 갖는 것을 보장하지 않는다고 주장하였다.[1]

그리스도의 능동적 순종에 대하여 부인하였으며, 존 칼빈을 인용하여 칼빈 또한 칭의에 대하여 죄의 용서만으로 완전하다고 주장하였다고 기록하였다.[2]

 
존 굳윈의 풍자적인 작품

작품 편집

저작

  • The Saints' Interest in God, 1640.
  • God a Good Master, 1641 (dedicated to Elizabeth Hampden, mother of John Hampden).
  • The Return of Mercies, 1641.
  • The Christian's Engagement, 1641.
  • Impedit ira animum, or Animadversions vpon . . . George Walker, 1641, (Walker's Defence, to which this is a reply, was published by Goodwin).
  • Impvtatio Fidei, or a Treatise on Justification, 1642. Later edited by John Wesley to combat Calvinist antinomianism.
  • The Butcher's Blessing, or the Bloody Intentions of Romish Cavaliers, 1642 (Jackson).
  • Innocencies Triumph, or an Answer to ... William Prynne, &c., 1644, (two editions same year, defends his 'Θεομαχία'). Innocency and Truth Triumphing, 1645, (continuation). Calumny Arraign'd, 1645, (answer to Prynne's reply).
  • A Vindication of Free Grace, 1645, (ed. by Samuel Lane, contains sermon 28 April 1644 by Goodwin, taken in shorthand by Thomas Rudyard).
  • Twelve . . . Serious Cautions, 1646.
  • Some Modest and Humble Queries, 1646 (Jackson).
  • Anapologesia Tes Antapologias, or The Inexcusablenesse of ... Antapologia, 1646 (first and only part; against Thomas Edwards).
  • A Candle to see the Sunne, 1647, (appendix to Hagiomastix). A Postscript ... to ... Hagiomastix, 1647.
  • Sion College Visited, or Animadversions on a Pamphlet of W. Jenkyns, 1647 (i.e. January 1648).
  • Nεοφυτοπρεβύτερος, or The Youngling Elder ... for the instruction of W. Jenkyn, 1648.
  • The Unrighteous Judge, 1648 (i.e. 18 January 1649), reply to Sir Francis Nethersole.
  • Truth's Conflict with Error, 1650, from shorthand report by John Weeks of disputations on universal redemption by Goodwin against Vavasor Powell, and John Simpson.
  • The Remedy of Unreasonableness, 1650 (Jackson).
  • Moses made Angry; a Letter ... to Dr. Hill, 1651 (Jackson).
  • Confidence Dismounted, or a Letter to Mr. Richard Resbury, 1651 (Jackson).
  • Εἰρηνομαχία, The Agreement and Distance of Brethren, 1652; 1671.
  • A Paraphrase, 1652; second edition with title An Exposition of the Ninth Chapter of the Epistle to the Romans, 1653 (dedicated to the Lord Mayor, John Fowke).
  • Philadelphia, or XL Queries, 1653, (on baptism).
  • Thirty Queries, 1653 (Jackson; on the magistrate's authority in religion). The Apologist Condemned, 1653 (Jackson, a vindication of this work).
  • Dissatisfaction Satisfied in Seventeen . . . Queries, 1654 (Jackson). Peace Protected, 1654, (amplification; contains a warning against the "fift monarchic" men).
  • A Fresh Discovery of the High Presbyterian Spirit, 1654, (controversy with six London booksellers, Thomas Underhill, Samuel Gellibrand, John Rothwell, Luke Fawne, Joshua Kirton, and Nathaniel Webb, who petitioned for the restraint of the press). The Six Booksellers Proctor Non-suited, 1655.
  • Mercy in her Exaltation, 1655, (funeral sermon, 20 April, for Daniel Taylor).
  • The Foot out of the Snare, 1656 (by John Toldervy, who had been a quaker; part by Goodwin).
  • Triumviri, or the Genius ... of ... Richard Resbury, John Pawson, and George Kendall, 1658.
  • Πλήρωμα τὰ Πνευματικόν, or a Being Filled with the Spirit, posthumous 1670, with recommendatory epistle by Ralph Venning; it is included in James Nichol's series of standard divines.

각주 편집

  1. 김 , 귀탁, translator. 《청교도 신학의 모든 것 : 삶을 위한 교리》. 694쪽. ISBN 978-89-6092-372-0. 
  2. De Campos, Heber Carlos Jr. (2017). 《Doctrine in Development》. Grand Rapids: Reformation Heritage Books. ISBN 978-1-60178-567-1. 

외부 링크 편집