사쿠라이 상: 두 판 사이의 차이
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Osteologia (토론 | 기여) 잔글 →수상자 |
Osteologia (토론 | 기여) |
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7번째 줄:
* 2013 헬렌 퀸({{llang|en|Helen Quinn}}), 로베르토 페체이({{llang|it|Roberto Peccei}}). "For their proposal of the elegant mechanism to resolve the famous problem of strong-CP violation which, in turn, led to the invention of axions, a subject of intense experimental and theoretical investigation for more than three decades."
* 2012 기도 알타렐리({{llang|it|Guido Altarelli}}), 토르비에른 셰스트란드({{llang|sv|Torbjörn Sjöstrand}}), 브라이언 웨버({{llang|en|Bryan Webber}}): "For key ideas leading to the detailed confirmation of the Standard Model of particle physics, enabling high energy experiments to extract precise information about Quantum Chromodynamics, electroweak interactions and possible new physics."
* 2011 크리스 퀴그({{lang|en|Chris Quigg}}), 에스티아 아이크턴({{llang|en|Estia Eichten}}), 이언 힌칠리프({{llang|en|Ian Hinchliffe}}), 케네스 레인({{lang|en|Kenneth Lane}}): "For their work, separately and collectively, to chart a course of the exploration of TeV scale physics using multi-TeV hadron colliders."
* 2010 제럴드 구럴닉({{llang|en|Gerald Stanford Guralnik}}), 칼 하겐({{llang|en|Carl Richard Hagen}}), 토머스 키블({{llang|en|Thomas W. B. Kibble}}), 로베르 브루({{llang|fr|Robert Brout}}), 프랑수아 앙글레르({{llang|fr|François Englert}}), [[피터 힉스]]: "For elucidation of the properties of spontaneous symmetry breaking in four-dimensional relativistic gauge theory and of the mechanism for the consistent generation of vector boson masses."
* 2009 데이비슨 소퍼({{llang|en|Davison E. Soper}}), 존 콜린스({{llang|en|John C. Collins}}), 리처드 키스 엘리스({{llang|en|Richard Keith Ellis}}): "For work in perturbative quantum chromodynamics, including applications to problems pivotal to the interpretation of high energy particle collisions"
* 2008 알렉세이 유리예비치 스미르노프({{llang|ru|Алексе́й Ю́рьевич Cмирно́в}}), 스타니슬라프 파블로비치 미헤예프({{llang|ru|Станисла́в Па́влович Михе́ев}}): "For pioneering and influential work on the enhancement of neutrino oscillations in matter, which is essential to a quantitative understanding of the solar neutrino flux"
* 2007 스탠리 브로드스키({{llang|en|Stanley Brodsky}}): "For applications of perturbative quantum field theory to critical questions of elementary particle physics, in particular, to the analysis of hard exclusive strong interaction processes"
15번째 줄:
* 2005 오쿠보 스스무({{ruby-ja|大久保 進|おおくぼ すすむ}}): For groundbreaking investigations into the pattern of hadronic masses and decay rates, which provided essential clues into the development of the quark model, and for demonstrating that CP violation permits partial decay rate asymmetries"
* 2004 이카로스 비기({{llang|de|Ikaros Bigi}}), 산다 이치로({{ruby-ja|三田一郎|さんだ いちろう}}): For pioneering theoretical insights that pointed the way to the very fruitful experimental study of CP violation in B decays, and for continuing contributions to the fields of CP and heavy flavor physics"
* 2003 앨프레드 뮬러({{llang|en|Alfred Mueller}}), 조지 스터먼({{lang|en|George Sterman}}): "For developing concepts and techniques in QCD, such as infrared safety and factorization in hard processes, which permitted precise quantitative predictions and experimental tests, and thereby helped to establish QCD as the theory of the strong interactions"
* 2002 윌리엄 마시아노({{llang|en|William J. Marciano}}), 알베르토 시를린({{llang|es|Alberto Sirlin}}): "For their pioneering work on radiative corrections, which made precision electroweak studies a powerful method of probing the Standard Model and searching for new physics"
* 2001 네이선 이즈거({{llang|en|Nathan Isgur}}), 미하일 보리소비치 볼로신({{llang|ru|Михаил Борисович Волошин}}), 마크 와이즈({{llang|en|Mark Wise}}): "For the construction of the heavy quark mass expansion and the discovery of the heavy quark symmetry in quantum chromodynamics, which led to a quantitative theory of the decays of c and b flavored hadrons"
* 2000 커티스 캘런({{lang|en|Curtis Callan}}): "For his classic formulation of the renormalization group, his contributions to
* 1999 미하일 아르카디예비치 시프만({{llang|ru|Михаи́л Арка́дьевич Ши́фман}}), 아르카디 이오시포비치 바인시테인({{llang|ru|Аркадий Иосифович Вайнштейн}}), 발렌틴 이바노비치 자하로프({{llang|ru|Валентин Иванович Захаров}}): "For fundamental contributions to the understanding of non-perturbative QCD, non-leptonic weak decays, and the analytic properties of supersymmetric gauge theories"
* 1998 [[레너드 서스킨드]]: "For his pioneering contributions to hadronic string models, lattice gauge theories, quantum chromodynamics, and dynamical symmetry breaking"
* 1997 토머스 애플퀴스트({{llang|en|Thomas Appelquist}}): "For his pioneering work on charmonium and on the de-coupling of heavy particles"
* 1996 윌리엄 바딘({{
* 1995 [[하워드 조자이]]: "For his pioneering contributions toward the unification of strong and electroweak interactions, and for his application of quantum chromodynamics to the properties and interactions of hadrons"
* 1994 [[난부 요이치로]]: "For his many fundamental contributions to field theory and particle physics, including the understanding of the pion as the signaler of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry"
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