야르칸드현: 두 판 사이의 차이
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새 문서: thumb|360px|야르칸드, 1868 '''야르칸드 카운티''' (莎車县,''Shāchē'',Yerkent)의 해발고도는 약 1,189 m이며 인구는 약 37... |
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3번째 줄:
그곳은 카슈가르 주의 11 카운티중의 하나이다. 야르칸드는 비단길에 있었던 고대 불교왕국의 위치이다.
비옥한 오아시스는 쿤룬
오아시스는 약 3,210 km²의 면적에 물을 공급한다.
==People and economy==
줄 20 ⟶ 21:
From Yarkand another important route headed southwest via [[Tashkurgan Town]] to the [[Wakhan]] corridor from where travellers could cross the relatively easy [[Baroghil]] Pass into what is now northern Pakistan, or head down the valley and into [[Badakshan]].
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[[Image:Street_scene_in_Yarkand_in_the_1870s.jpg|thumb|360px|
야르칸드 오아시스는 적어도 기원전 2세기에 중국에 알려져 잇었다. 그러나 야르칸드에 대한 구체적인 기술은 후한서에 기록되어 남았다.
▲[[Image:Street_scene_in_Yarkand_in_the_1870s.jpg|thumb|360px|Street scene in Yarkand in the 1870s]]
▲The oasis of Yarkand was undoubtedly known to the Chinese from at least the 2nd century BCE, but the earliest detailed accounts of Yarkand that survive appear in the ''[[Hou Hanshu]]'' ('History of the Later Han'). They contain some rare insights into the complex political situations China faced in attempting to open up the "Silk Routes" to the West in the 1st century CE. So, it may be of interest here to include some rather lengthy passages on Yarkand quoted from the "Chapter on the Western Regions" of the ''Hou Hanshu'':
:"Going west from the kingdom of Suoju (Yarkand), and passing through the countries of Puli ([[Tashkurghan]]) and Wulei (centred on Sarhad in the [[Wakhan]]), you arrive among the [[Da Yuezhi]] ([[Kushans]]). To the east, it is 10,950 li (4,553 km) from [[Luoyang]].
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