성전산: 두 판 사이의 차이

<ref> The Temple Mount forms the northern portion of a very narrow spur of hill that slopes sharply from north to south. Rising above the [[Kidron Valley]] to the east and [[Tyropoeon Valley]] to the west,</ref> <ref name=Gonen2003pp9-11>[[#refGonen2003|Gonen (2003)]], pp. 9-11</ref> <ref> its peak reaches a height of {{convert|740|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} above sea level.</ref> <ref name= Lundquist2007p.103>[[#ref Lundquist2007|Lundquist (2007)]], p. 103</ref> <ref> 기원전 19세기 경, [[헤롯]]왕 extended the Mount's natural [[plateau]] by enclosing the area with four massive retaining walls and filling the voids. This artificial expansion resulted in a large flat expanse which today forms the eastern section of the [[Old City of Jerusalem]]. The [[Trapezoid|trapezium]] shaped platform measures 488&nbsp;m along the west, 470&nbsp;m along the east, 315&nbsp;m along the north and 280&nbsp;m along the south, giving a total area of approximately {{convert|150000|m2|acre|abbr=on}}.</ref> <ref name=Finkelstein1999p43>[[#ref Finkelstein1999|Finkelstein, Horbury, Davies & Sturdy (1999)]], p. 43</ref> 성전산 북쪽 벽은, 서벽 북쪽 구역과 함께, 거주지역 안에 숨겨져 있다. 서쪽 프랭크(flank)의 남쪽 구역은 [[서벽]](Western Wall)으로 알려졌다. <ref> The retaining walls on these two sides descend many meters below ground level. A northern portion of the western wall may be seen from within the [[Western Wall Tunnel]], which was excavated through buildings adjacent to the platform. On the southern and eastern sides the walls are visible almost to their full height. The platform itself is separated from the rest of the Old City by the Tyropoeon Valley, though this once deep valley is now largely hidden beneath later deposits, and is imperceptible in places. The platform can be reached via Bridge Street – a street in the [[Muslim Quarter]] at the level of the platform, actually sitting on a monumental bridge; the bridge is no longer externally visible due to the change in ground level, but it may be seen from beneath via the Western Wall Tunnel.</ref>