2018년 북미정상회담: 두 판 사이의 차이

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=== 한반도 평화 선언 관련 미국 정부내부의 논쟁 ===
문재인 정부의 대북 평화 특사 [[문정인 (대학 교수)|문정인]]은 미국의 매체 [[디 애틀랜틱]](The Atlantic)과의 인터뷰에서, 북미 정상회담에서 평화 선언을 하기로 약속했지만,<ref>{{웹 인용|url= https://www.vox.com/platform/amp/2018/8/29/17795452/trump-north-korea-war-summit-singapore-promise |title= Trump promised Kim Jong Un he’d sign an agreement to end the Korean War |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url= https://www.businessinsider.com.au/trump-reportedly-promised-kim-jong-un-hed-end-the-war-2018-8?r=US&IR=T |title= Trump reportedly promised Kim Jong Un he'd sign a declaration ending the Korean War |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref> 미국 행정부 외교부의 마이크 폼페이오 국무장관과 미국 방위성 존 볼턴 간의 의견 조율이 어려움을 겪고 있다고 주장하였다. <ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/global-opinions/mike-pompeo-faces-a-moment-of-truth-on-north-korea/2018/08/23/16c02230-a713-11e8-97ce-cc9042272f07_story.html?utm_term=.37370de1063e |title= Mike Pompeo faces a moment of truth on North Korea |date= Aug 23, 2018}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.politico.eu/article/john-bolton-and-mike-pompeo-are-headed-for-a-clash-us-politics-security/ |title= John Bolton and Mike Pompeo are headed for a clash |date= Oct 5, 2018}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/john-bolton-north-korea-has-not-taken-effective-steps-to-denuclearize |title= John Bolton: North Korea has not ‘taken effective steps’ to denuclearize |date= Aug 6, 2018}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url= http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2018/08/30/0200000000AEN20180830003700315.html |title= Moon adviser says end-of-war declaration won't lead to pullout of U.S. troops |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref> 즉 미국의 외교팀과 미국 국방팀간의 상호 한반도 평화 협정 선언에 대한 입장 차이가 평화 협정서명이 지연되는데 중요한 역할을 하고 있다는것 이다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2018/08/30/0200000000AEN20180830003700315.html |title= Moon adviser says end-of-war declaration won't lead to pullout of U.S. troops |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://world.kbs.co.kr/service/news_view.htm?lang=e&Seq_Code=138983 |title= Moon's Adviser: War-Ending Declaration Will not Affect Alliance with US |date= Aug 30, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url= https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2018/08/north-korea-war-declaration/568603/ |title= Inside the Dispute Derailing Nuclear Talks With North Korea |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref>
즉 미국의 외교팀과 미국 국방팀간의 상호 한반도 평화 협정 선언에 대한 입장 차이가 평화 협정서명이 지연되는데 중요한 역할을 하고 있다는것 이다.<ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2018/08/30/0200000000AEN20180830003700315.html |title= Moon adviser says end-of-war declaration won't lead to pullout of U.S. troops |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url= http://world.kbs.co.kr/service/news_view.htm?lang=e&Seq_Code=138983 |title= Moon's Adviser: War-Ending Declaration Will not Affect Alliance with US |date= Aug 30, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url= https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2018/08/north-korea-war-declaration/568603/ |title= Inside the Dispute Derailing Nuclear Talks With North Korea |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref>
미국의 언론 매체인 더 힐(The Hill)은 북미 간에 한국 전쟁을 종식시키는 평화 협정을 정상회담 이후 하기로 약속하였으나,<ref name=clinton-19990304>{{인용|url=http://www.clintonfoundation.org/legacy/030499-presidential-memo-on-kedo.htm |title=Presidential Determination No. 99-16|author =William J. Clinton|publisher=[[The White House]]|date=March 4, 1999|accessdate=2007-09-27 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070927022519/http://www.clintonfoundation.org/legacy/030499-presidential-memo-on-kedo.htm |archivedate = 2007-09-27}}</ref><ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://www.cartercenter.org/news/pr/north-korea-081017.html |title=Statement from Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter on Current U.S.-North Korea Relations |publisher=cartercenter.org |date= |accessdate=2017-09-10 |language=영어 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910173323/https://www.cartercenter.org/news/pr/north-korea-081017.html |archivedate=2017-09-10 |df= }}</ref> 미국 측에서 평화 선언문에 서명하기 전에 조선민주주의인민공화국의 비핵화를 요구했고, 이것이 미국이 기존 합의를 조건부 합의로 전환하는 것으로 비쳐져 조선민주주의인민공화국 측을 화나게 했다고 주장하였다.<ref name="thehill">{{웹 인용|url= http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/404221-trump-promised-kim-jong-un-he-would-sign-a-declaration-ending-the-korean |title= Trump promised Kim he'd sign declaration ending Korean War at summit: report |date= Aug 29, 2018}}</ref><ref name=IISS-net-assesment>{{인용|url=http://www.iiss.org/publications/strategic-dossiers/north-korean-dossier/north-koreas-weapons-programmes-a-net-asses/|title=North Korea's Weapons Programmes: A Net Assessment|author =[[International Institute for Strategic Studies]]|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|date=10 February 2004|isbn=978-1-4039-3324-9|accessdate=2009-03-05| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090311214952/http://www.iiss.org/publications/strategic-dossiers/north-korean-dossier/north-koreas-weapons-programmes-a-net-asses/| archivedate= 11 March 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref><ref name=KCNA-20021025>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2002/200210/news10/25.htm#1 |title=Conclusion of non-aggression treaty between DPRK and U.S. called for |publisher=[[Korean Central News Agency|KCNA]] |date=October 25, 2002 |accessdate=2009-03-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090908014926/http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2002/200210/news10/25.htm |archivedate=2009-09-08 |df= }}</ref> 반면, [[미국 국무부]] 대변인은 이같은 지적에 대해 "미국 정부는 북한의 비핵화가 이루어질 때 한국 전쟁 휴전 협정을 대체하는 평화 메커니즘을 구축하는 것을 약속한 상태이다"라고 밝혔다.<ref name="thehill"/>