휴스턴: 두 판 사이의 차이
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휴스턴은 공기 중 오존 농도가 높아서, 지표 상의 오존 농도는 휴스턴에서 가장 심각한 대기 오염 문제이다<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://www.lung.org/assets/documents/publications/state-of-the-air/state-of-the-air-report-2005.pdf|제목=How healthy is the air you breathe?|뉴스=American Lung Association|언어=en|확인날짜=2018-05-07|보존url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120428171714/http://www.lung.org/assets/documents/publications/state-of-the-air/state-of-the-air-report-2005.pdf#|보존날짜=2012-04-28|깨진링크=예}}</ref>. 미국 폐 학회는 휴스턴을 2017년 '오존에 의한 대기 오염이 가장 심한 도시' 중 12번째로 선정했다. 항만 지역을 둘러싼 공업 지대가 휴스턴의 대기 오염의 주 원인으로 꼽히고 있다. 그러나 대기 오염 순위는 연중 대기 오염이 가장 심각한 날을 기준으로 하는 것이며, 평균적인 오존 농도는 미국의 다른 도시들보다 낮은 경향을 보인다. 이는 걸프만에서 지속적으로 불어오는 바람이 평상시에는 깨끗한 바다 공기를 공급하기 때문이다<ref>{{뉴스 인용|url=http://theconversation.com/the-paradox-of-peak-based-ozone-air-pollution-standards-59300|제목=The paradox of peak-based ozone air pollution standards|성=Czader|이름=Beata|뉴스=The Conversation|언어=en|확인날짜=2018-05-07}}</ref>.
{{Weather box
|location = Houston ([[George Bush Intercontinental Airport|Intercontinental Airport]]), 1981–2010 normals,{{efn|Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010.}} extremes 1888–present{{efn|Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969.<ref>[http://threadex.rcc-acis.org/ ThreadEx]</ref>}}
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 62.9
|Feb high F = 66.3
|Mar high F = 73.0
|Apr high F = 79.6
|May high F = 86.3
|Jun high F = 91.4
|Jul high F = 93.7
|Aug high F = 94.5
|Sep high F = 89.7
|Oct high F = 82.0
|Nov high F = 72.5
|Dec high F = 64.3
|year high F= 79.7
|Jan mean F = 53.1
|Feb mean F = 56.4
|Mar mean F = 62.7
|Apr mean F = 69.5
|May mean F = 76.9
|Jun mean F = 82.4
|Jul mean F = 84.4
|Aug mean F = 84.6
|Sep mean F = 79.8
|Oct mean F = 71.5
|Nov mean F = 62.3
|Dec mean F = 54.4
|year mean F = 69.9
|Jan low F = 43.2
|Feb low F = 46.5
|Mar low F = 52.5
|Apr low F = 59.4
|May low F = 67.6
|Jun low F = 73.5
|Jul low F = 75.1
|Aug low F = 74.8
|Sep low F = 69.8
|Oct low F = 60.9
|Nov low F = 52.1
|Dec low F = 44.6
|year low F= 60.0
|Jan avg record high F = 78.4
|Feb avg record high F = 80.8
|Mar avg record high F = 84.8
|Apr avg record high F = 88.9
|May avg record high F = 93.6
|Jun avg record high F = 97.0
|Jul avg record high F = 98.4
|Aug avg record high F =100.4
|Sep avg record high F = 96.9
|Oct avg record high F = 91.8
|Nov avg record high F = 85.0
|Dec avg record high F = 80.0
|year avg record high F=101.0
|Jan avg record low F = 26.7
|Feb avg record low F = 29.5
|Mar avg record low F = 34.0
|Apr avg record low F = 42.0
|May avg record low F = 53.3
|Jun avg record low F = 65.2
|Jul avg record low F = 69.4
|Aug avg record low F = 68.6
|Sep avg record low F = 55.7
|Oct avg record low F = 43.4
|Nov avg record low F = 34.5
|Dec avg record low F = 27.5
|year avg record low F= 23.5
|Jan record high F = 84
|Feb record high F = 91
|Mar record high F = 96
|Apr record high F = 95
|May record high F = 99
|Jun record high F = 107
|Jul record high F = 105
|Aug record high F = 109
|Sep record high F = 109
|Oct record high F = 99
|Nov record high F = 89
|Dec record high F = 85
|year record high F= 109
|Jan record low F = 5
|Feb record low F = 6
|Mar record low F = 21
|Apr record low F = 31
|May record low F = 42
|Jun record low F = 52
|Jul record low F = 62
|Aug record low F = 54
|Sep record low F = 45
|Oct record low F = 29
|Nov record low F = 19
|Dec record low F = 7
|year record low F= 5
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 3.38
|Feb precipitation inch = 3.20
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.41
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.31
|May precipitation inch = 5.09
|Jun precipitation inch = 5.93
|Jul precipitation inch = 3.79
|Aug precipitation inch = 3.76
|Sep precipitation inch = 4.12
|Oct precipitation inch = 5.70
|Nov precipitation inch = 4.34
|Dec precipitation inch = 3.74
|year precipitation inch=49.77
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
|Jan precipitation days = 9.6
|Feb precipitation days = 9.2
|Mar precipitation days = 8.8
|Apr precipitation days = 6.8
|May precipitation days = 8.0
|Jun precipitation days = 10.6
|Jul precipitation days = 9.1
|Aug precipitation days = 8.3
|Sep precipitation days = 8.0
|Oct precipitation days = 7.9
|Nov precipitation days = 8.2
|Dec precipitation days = 9.5
|year precipitation days=104.0
|Jan sun = 143.4 |Jan percentsun = 44
|Feb sun = 155.0 |Feb percentsun = 50
|Mar sun = 192.5 |Mar percentsun = 52
|Apr sun = 209.8 |Apr percentsun = 54
|May sun = 249.2 |May percentsun = 59
|Jun sun = 281.3 |Jun percentsun = 67
|Jul sun = 293.9 |Jul percentsun = 68
|Aug sun = 270.5 |Aug percentsun = 66
|Sep sun = 236.5 |Sep percentsun = 64
|Oct sun = 228.8 |Oct percentsun = 64
|Nov sun = 168.3 |Nov percentsun = 53
|Dec sun = 148.7 |Dec percentsun = 47
|year percentsun = 58
|Jan humidity = 74.7
|Feb humidity = 73.4
|Mar humidity = 72.7
|Apr humidity = 73.1
|May humidity = 75.0
|Jun humidity = 74.6
|Jul humidity = 74.4
|Aug humidity = 75.1
|Sep humidity = 76.8
|Oct humidity = 75.4
|Nov humidity = 76.0
|Dec humidity = 75.5
|year humidity =74.7
<!--must select "Houston area" when verifying records-->
|source 1 = NOAA (relative humidity 1969–1990, sun 1961–1990)<ref name = NOAA >
{{cite web
|url = http://www.nws.noaa.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=hgx
|title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
|publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
|accessdate = 2016-04-13}}</ref><ref name = "NOAA txt">{{cite web
| url = ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USW00012960.normals.txt
| title = Station Name: TX HOUSTON INTERCONT AP
| publisher = National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
| accessdate = 2014-03-27}}</ref><ref name= noaasun >{{cite web
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP3/72243.TXT
| title = WMO Climate Normals for HOUSTON/INTERCONTINENTAL, TX 1961–1990
| accessdate = 2014-03-10
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration}}</ref><!--<ref name = "Percent Sunshine" >
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/online/ccd/pctpos.txt
| title = Average Percent Sunshine through 2009
| accessdate = 2012-03-14
| publisher = [[National Climatic Data Center]]
}}</ref>-->
|date=January 2012
}}
{{Weather box
|location = Houston ([[William P. Hobby Airport]]), 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1941–present
|collapsed = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 63.0
|Feb high F = 66.0
|Mar high F = 72.4
|Apr high F = 78.8
|May high F = 85.4
|Jun high F = 90.1
|Jul high F = 92.1
|Aug high F = 92.6
|Sep high F = 88.4
|Oct high F = 81.2
|Nov high F = 72.4
|Dec high F = 64.5
|year high F= 78.9
|Jan mean F = 54.1
|Feb mean F = 57.3
|Mar mean F = 63.3
|Apr mean F = 69.8
|May mean F = 77.0
|Jun mean F = 82.0
|Jul mean F = 83.8
|Aug mean F = 84.2
|Sep mean F = 80.1
|Oct mean F = 72.1
|Nov mean F = 63.2
|Dec mean F = 55.6
|year mean F = 70.3
|Jan low F = 45.1
|Feb low F = 48.5
|Mar low F = 54.3
|Apr low F = 60.9
|May low F = 68.7
|Jun low F = 73.9
|Jul low F = 75.5
|Aug low F = 75.7
|Sep low F = 71.7
|Oct low F = 63.1
|Nov low F = 53.9
|Dec low F = 46.7
|year low F= 61.5
|Jan record high F = 85
|Feb record high F = 87
|Mar record high F = 96
|Apr record high F = 94
|May record high F = 100
|Jun record high F = 105
|Jul record high F = 104
|Aug record high F = 106
|Sep record high F = 108
|Oct record high F = 96
|Nov record high F = 90
|Dec record high F = 84
|year record high F= 108
|Jan record low F = 10
|Feb record low F = 14
|Mar record low F = 22
|Apr record low F = 36
|May record low F = 44
|Jun record low F = 56
|Jul record low F = 64
|Aug record low F = 66
|Sep record low F = 50
|Oct record low F = 33
|Nov record low F = 25
|Dec record low F = 9
|year record low F= 9
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 3.87
|Feb precipitation inch = 3.21
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.20
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.25
|May precipitation inch = 4.75
|Jun precipitation inch = 7.10
|Jul precipitation inch = 4.66
|Aug precipitation inch = 5.06
|Sep precipitation inch = 5.21
|Oct precipitation inch = 5.99
|Nov precipitation inch = 4.32
|Dec precipitation inch = 4.03
|year precipitation inch=54.65
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
|Jan precipitation days = 9.2
|Feb precipitation days = 9.0
|Mar precipitation days = 8.0
|Apr precipitation days = 7.1
|May precipitation days = 7.3
|Jun precipitation days = 9.9
|Jul precipitation days = 9.1
|Aug precipitation days = 9.8
|Sep precipitation days = 9.1
|Oct precipitation days = 7.6
|Nov precipitation days = 8.5
|Dec precipitation days = 9.1
|year precipitation days=103.7
<!--must select "Houston area" when verifying records-->
|source 1 = NOAA (<!--relative humidity 1969–1990, -->sun 1961–1990)<ref name = NOAA />
}}
=== 도시 경관 ===
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