애버딘: 두 판 사이의 차이
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42번째 줄:
지역 광산의 [[화강암]]으로 건축된 18세기 중반부터 20세기의 건물이 보존되어 있어, ‘화강암 도시’, ‘회색 도시’ 등의 별칭으로 불린다. 또한, 길다란 모래사장으로 ‘금빛 모래를 지닌 은색 도시’라는 별칭도 있다. 1970년대 [[북해]]에서 석유가 발견된 이후, ‘유럽의 석유 수도’, ‘유럽의 에너지 수도’라 불리기도 한다.
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== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
| location = Aberdeen Dyce 65m asl, 1981–2010, extremes 1960–
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan record high C = 17.2
| Feb record high C = 17.2
| Mar record high C = 21.6
| Apr record high C = 23.7
| May record high C = 24.3
| Jun record high C = 26.7
| Jul record high C = 29.8
| Aug record high C = 29.7
| Sep record high C = 25.9
| Oct record high C = 22.0
| Nov record high C = 18.8
| Dec record high C = 15.7
| year record high C = 29.8
| Jan high C = 6.5
| Feb high C = 6.8
| Mar high C = 8.8
| Apr high C = 10.9
| May high C = 13.6
| Jun high C = 16.1
| Jul high C = 18.5
| Aug high C = 18.3
| Sep high C = 15.8
| Oct high C = 12.4
| Nov high C = 8.9
| Dec high C = 6.6
| year high C = 12.0
| Jan low C = 0.6
| Feb low C = 0.8
| Mar low C = 1.9
| Apr low C = 3.4
| May low C = 5.7
| Jun low C = 8.6
| Jul low C = 10.8
| Aug low C = 10.5
| Sep low C = 8.6
| Oct low C = 5.9
| Nov low C = 2.9
| Dec low C = 0.7
| year low C = 5.1
| Jan record low C = −19.3
| Feb record low C = −18.2
| Mar record low C = −15.8
| Apr record low C = −6.8
| May record low C = −4.2
| Jun record low C = −0.3
| Jul record low C = 0.1
| Aug record low C = −0.2
| Sep record low C = −2.4
| Oct record low C = −4.4
| Nov record low C = −15.6
| Dec record low C = −18.1
| year record low C = −19.3
| Jan precipitation mm = 67.6
| Feb precipitation mm = 55.1
| Mar precipitation mm = 59.8
| Apr precipitation mm = 58.8
| May precipitation mm = 56.9
| Jun precipitation mm = 61.2
| Jul precipitation mm = 61.6
| Aug precipitation mm = 60.5
| Sep precipitation mm = 67.9
| Oct precipitation mm = 96.2
| Nov precipitation mm = 93.3
| Dec precipitation mm = 76.1
| year precipitation mm = 814.9
| Jan sun = 58.3
| Feb sun = 81.3
| Mar sun = 121.8
| Apr sun = 149.4
| May sun = 199.4
| Jun sun = 166.4
| Jul sun = 165.3
| Aug sun = 157.8
| Sep sun = 123.7
| Oct sun = 99.8
| Nov sun = 66.2
| Dec sun = 46.1
| year sun = 1435.7
| Jan percentsun= 25.1
| Feb percentsun= 30.7
| Mar percentsun= 33.2
| Apr percentsun= 34.8
| May percentsun= 38.9
| Jun percentsun= 31.2
| Jul percentsun= 31.0
| Aug percentsun= 33.5
| Sep percentsun= 32.2
| Oct percentsun= 31.1
| Nov percentsun= 27.2
| Dec percentsun= 21.8
| year percentsun= 30.9
| source 1 = [[Met Office]]<ref>{{cite web
| url =http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/climate/gfnt07u1s | title = Aberdeen climate information | accessdate =5 August 2015|publisher = [[Met Office]]}}</ref>
| date=August 2015|source 2 = [[Royal Dutch Meteorological Institute]]/KNMI<ref>{{cite web
|url =http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=FD&periodidselect=1971-2000&seasonid=0&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-702857.142858&miny=-4074285.714286&maxx=163809.523810&maxy=-3424285.714285&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&mainmap.x=360&mainmap.y=210&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom | title = Dyce 1960– extremes | accessdate =2 November 2011 | publisher = [[KNMI (institute)|KNMI]]}}</ref>
}}
{{Weather box
| location = Craibstone 102m asl, 1971–2000, extremes 1951–
| collapsed = yes
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan record high C = 16.0
| Feb record high C = 16.3
| Mar record high C = 20.0
| Apr record high C = 23.4
| May record high C = 23.8
| Jun record high C = 26.1
| Jul record high C = 28.8
| Aug record high C = 28.6
| Sep record high C = 25.9
| Oct record high C = 21.1
| Nov record high C = 18.3
| Dec record high C = 15.4
| year record high C = 28.8
| Jan high C = 5.7
| Feb high C = 6.1
| Mar high C = 8.0
| Apr high C = 9.9
| May high C = 12.7
| Jun high C = 15.3
| Jul high C = 17.6
| Aug high C = 17.5
| Sep high C = 14.9
| Oct high C = 11.8
| Nov high C = 8.2
| Dec high C = 6.4
| year high C = 11.2
| Jan low C = 0.4
| Feb low C = 0.6
| Mar low C = 1.5
| Apr low C = 2.7
| May low C = 5.0
| Jun low C = 7.8
| Jul low C = 9.9
| Aug low C = 9.8
| Sep low C = 8.0
| Oct low C = 5.6
| Nov low C = 2.6
| Dec low C = 1.1
| year low C = 4.6
| Jan record low C = −13.5
| Feb record low C = −12.2
| Mar record low C = −11.7
| Apr record low C = −6.7
| May record low C = −3.0
| Jun record low C = 0.3
| Jul record low C = 1.7
| Aug record low C = 1.7
| Sep record low C = −0.6
| Oct record low C = −4.0
| Nov record low C = −10.8
| Dec record low C = −12.6
| year record low C = −13.5
| Jan precipitation mm = 74.1
| Feb precipitation mm = 53.7
| Mar precipitation mm = 59.8
| Apr precipitation mm = 61.2
| May precipitation mm = 56.7
| Jun precipitation mm = 59.5
| Jul precipitation mm = 60.3
| Aug precipitation mm = 65.7
| Sep precipitation mm = 76.7
| Oct precipitation mm = 87.7
| Nov precipitation mm = 84.2
| Dec precipitation mm = 76.9
| year precipitation mm = 816.3
| Jan sun = 56.4
| Feb sun = 77.1
| Mar sun = 114.1
| Apr sun = 145.8
| May sun = 188.5
| Jun sun = 166.2
| Jul sun = 164.9
| Aug sun = 163.4
| Sep sun = 122.1
| Oct sun = 99.2
| Nov sun = 65.1
| Dec sun = 46.2
| year sun = 1409.0
| source 1 = [[Met Office]]<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/sites/craibstone.html | title =Craibstone 1971–2000 averages | accessdate =2 November 2011 | publisher =[[Met Office]] | deadurl =yes | archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20111019064853/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/sites/craibstone.html | archivedate =19 October 2011 | df =dmy-all }}</ref>
| source 2 = [[Royal Dutch Meteorological Institute]]/KNMI<ref>{{cite web
| url =http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/anomaly.php?indexcat=**&indexid=TXx&year=1997&seasonid=16&create_image=true&minx=-328333.33333333&miny=-3928809.5238095&maxx=105000.00000001&maxy=-3603809.5238095&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&mainmap.x=235&mainmap.y=204&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom | title = Craibstone 1951–1980 Extremes | accessdate =2 November 2011 | publisher = [[KNMI (institute)|KNMI]]}}</ref>
| date=December 2012}}
== 자매 도시 ==
줄 50 ⟶ 241:
* {{국기그림|벨라루스}} [[벨라루스]] [[호멜]] (1990)
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
== 외부 링크 ==
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