위구르족: 두 판 사이의 차이
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{{민족 정보
| 민족명 = 위구르인
| 너비 = ▼
| 현지어명 = ئۇيغۇر
| 기 = Kokbayraq flag.svg
| 기설명 = [[동튀르케스탄]]의 기.
| 그림설명 = ▼
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| 지역1 = {{국기그림|중화인민공화국}} [[중화인민공화국|중화인공]] | 인구1 = 12,123,000<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.xjtj.gov.cn/sjcx/tjnj_3415/2016xjtjnj/rkjy/201707/t20170714_539450.html |language= zh-hans |script-title= zh:3-7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 |publisher= Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Bureau of Statistics |access-date= 2017-09-03 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= 'The entire Uyghur population is seemingly being treated as suspect': China's persecution of its Muslim minority|url= https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/religionglobalsociety/2018/09/the-entire-uyghur-population-is-seemingly-being-treated-as-suspect-chinas-persecution-of-its-muslim-minority/|website= lse.ac.uk|publisher= LSE|accessdate= 20 May 2018|deadurl= no|archiveurl= |archivedate= |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://xn--e1adcaacuhnujm.xn--p1ai/ujgury.html |language= ru |script-title= ru:Uyghur |publisher= Historyland |access-date= 2018-05-03 |df= }}</ref>
| 지역2 = {{국기|카자흐스탄}} | 인구2 = 223,100<ref>{{citeweb|url= http://www.almaty-kazakhstan.net/kazakhstan/demographics/|title= Ethnic groups of Kazakhstan in 2009| work= www.almaty-kazakhstan.net| accessdate= 1 February 2009}}</ref><ref>Агентство Республики Каписью на 26,1% и составила 10098,6 тыс. человек. Увеличилась численность узбеков на 23,3%, составив 457,2 тыс. человек, уйгур - на 6%, составив 223,1 тыс. человек. Снизилась численность русских на 15,3%, составив 3797,0 тыс. человек; немцев - на 49,6%, составив 178,2 тыс. человек; украинцев – на 39,1%, составив 333,2 тыс. человек; татар – на 18,4%, составив 203,3 тыс. человек; других этносов – на 5,8%, составив 714,2 тыс. человек.</ref>
| 지역3 = {{국기|우즈베키스탄}} | 인구3 = 55,220<ref name="Uzb">[http://www.library.cjes.ru/online/?a=con&b_id=416&c_id=4481 Этнический атлас Узбекистана]</ref><ref name="mytashkent">[https://mytashkent.uz/2010/04/02/uyguryi-uzbekistana/ Уйгуры Узбекистана]</ref>
| 지역4 = {{국기|키르기스스탄}} | 인구4 = 49,000<ref>Национальный статистический комитет Кыргызской Республики : Перепись населения и жилищного фонда Кыргызской Республики 2009 года в цифрах и фактах - Архив Публикаций - КНИГА II (часть I в таблицах) : [http://212.42.101.100:8088/nacstat/sites/default/files/3.1.pdf 3.1. Численность постоянного населения по национальностям] {{webarchive|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120308153509/http://212.42.101.100:8088/nacstat/sites/default/files/3.1.pdf |date= 2012-03-08 }}</ref>
| 지역5 = {{국기|터키}} | 인구5 = 45,800<ref name="ShichorCenter2009">{{cite book|author1= Yitzhak Shichor|author2= East-West Center|title= Ethno-diplomacy, the Uyghur hitch in Sino-Turkish relations|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=IR4tAQAAIAAJ|year= 2009|publisher= East-West Center|isbn= 978-1-932728-80-4|page= 16}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last= |first= |date= 8 January 2015|title= Uygur Ajan Rabia Kadir, Doğu Türkistanlı Mücahidleri İhbar Etti|url= http://www.islahhaber.net/uygur-ajan-rabia-kadir--dogu-turkistanli-mucahidleri-ihbar-etti-42554.html|newspaper= ISLAH HABER "Özgür Ümmetin Habercisi"|location= |access-date= |deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160203131834/http://www.islahhaber.net/uygur-ajan-rabia-kadir--dogu-turkistanli-mucahidleri-ihbar-etti-42554.html|archivedate= 2016-02-03|df= }}</ref>
| 지역6 = {{국기그림|사우디아라비아}} [[사우디아라비아|사우디]] | 인구6 = 50,000 명 이하<ref>{{cite web|title= Nitaqat rules for Palestinians and Turkistanis eased|url= http://www.arabnews.com/saudi-arabia/nitaqat-rules-palestinians-and-turkistanis-eased|website= arabnews.com|publisher= [[Saudi Labor Ministry]]|accessdate= 3 November 2015|deadurl= no|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160101193741/http://www.arabnews.com/saudi-arabia/nitaqat-rules-palestinians-and-turkistanis-eased|archivedate= 1 January 2016|df= }}</ref>
| 지역7 = {{국기|호주}} | 인구7 = 5,000–10,000<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.sbs.com.au/news/uighur-abuse-australia-urged-to-impose-sanctions-on-china|title= Uighur abuse: Australia urged to impose sanctions on China| work= www.sbs.com.au| accessdate= 11 September 2018}}</ref>
| 지역8 = {{국기|파키스탄}} | 인구8 = 1,000 가구 이하<ref name="RFA20100406">{{citation|url= http://www.rfa.org/english/news/uyghur/pakistan-uyghur-04062010143250.html|date= 2010-04-06|accessdate= 2010-05-11|title= Pakistan Uyghurs in Hiding: Brothers blame raids and arrests on pressure from China|first= Shohret|last= Hoshur|first2= Zubeyra|last2= Shemshidin|periodical= Radio Free Asia|deadurl= no|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100513035854/http://www.rfa.org/english/news/uyghur/pakistan-uyghur-04062010143250.html|archivedate= 2010-05-13|df= }}</ref>
| 지역9 = {{국기|러시아}} | 인구9 = 3,696<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/per-itog/tab5.xls |title= Перепись населения России 2010 года |accessdate= 2014-03-03 |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://www.webcitation.org/65AkezLFm?url=http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/per-itog/tab5.xls |archivedate= 2012-02-03 |df= }}</ref>
| 지역10 = {{국기|인도}} | 인구10 = 2,000 명 이상
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'''위구르족'''({{llang|ug|ئۇيغۇر}}, {{zh-stp|s=维吾尔|t=維吾爾|p=Wéiwú'ěr}}, {{llang|tr|Uygurlar}}, {{llang|en|Uyghur people}})은 [[중앙아시아]]의 [[튀르크]]계 민족으로 현재 [[중화인민공화국|중국]]의 [[신장 위구르 자치구]]와 [[중앙아시아]]에 살고 있는 민족이다. 스스로는 [[동투르키스탄]]이라고 부르기도 한다. 역사적으로는 744년, 위구르족은 [[바스밀]](Basmil), [[카를룩]](Qarluq) 등의 부족과 함께 [[돌궐 제2카간국|후돌궐 제국]]을 멸망시키고 외튀켄(Ötüken)산에서 [[위구르 제국]]을 세운다.
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