비디오 게임 콘솔: 두 판 사이의 차이
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== 역사 ==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:left; width: 60%; font-size:80%; line-height:13px"
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| style="background:#fff;" colspan="2"|<div style="width: 100%; height:auto; overflow: auto; padding: 1px;text-align: left">
{{#tag:timeline|
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!style="width:5%"|출처
|style="width:95%"|{{efn|group=note|name=First|The first generation of video game consoles began with the release of the [[Magnavox Odyssey]], the first commercial home video game console, was released in May 1972.<ref name="ODYSSEY: 35 YEARS LATER">{{cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2007/06/01/odyssey-35-years-later|title=ODYSSEY: 35 YEARS LATER|last=Buchanan|first=Levi|date=May 31, 2007|website=IGN|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201214452/http://www.ign.com/articles/2007/06/01/odyssey-35-years-later|archivedate=December 1, 2016|dead-url=no}}Between 1970 and 1972, Magnavox and Baer work together to fully develop the Odyssey. The set release date: May 1972. The era of video games is about to explode.</ref> This generation came to an end when Nintendo discontinued the [[Color TV-Game]] series in 1980.<ref name="highscore">{{cite book|title=High Score!: The Illustrated History of Electronic Games|last=DeMaria|first=Rusel|last2=Wilson|first2=Johnny L.|publisher=[[McGraw-Hill]]|edition=2|year=2003|pages=[https://books.google.com/books?id=HJNvZLvpCEQC&pg=PT5&vq=%22color+tv+game%22 363], [https://books.google.com/books?id=HJNvZLvpCEQC&pg=PT20&vq=%22color+tv+game%22 378]|isbn=978-0-07-223172-4|title-link=High Score!: The Illustrated History of Electronic Games}}</ref>}}{{efn|group=note|name=Second|The second generation of video game consoles began when the [[Fairchild Channel F]] was released in May 1976.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thedoteaters.com/?bitstory=channel-f|title=Channel F {{!}} The Dot Eaters|last=|first=|date=|website=thedoteaters.com|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131023161958/http://thedoteaters.com/?bitstory=channel-f|archive-date=October 23, 2013|dead-url=no|accessdate=November 30, 2016}}</ref> This generation came to an end when Atari discontinued the [[Atari 2600]] on January 1, 1992.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gamesradar.com/consoles-of-the-80s/4/|title=Consoles of the '80s|last=Patterson|first=Shane|date=June 18, 2008|publisher=[[GamesRadar]]|author2=Brett Elston|accessdate=April 1, 2011}}</ref>}}{{efn|group=note|name=Third|The third generation of video game consoles began with both Sega and Nintendo releasing [[SG-1000]] and [[Nintendo Entertainment System]] (known in Japan as the Family Computer), respectively, on July 15, 1983 in Japan.<ref name="PC-Engine UK2">{{cite web|url=http://www.pc-engine.co.uk/?section=systems |title=PC-Engine |publisher=PC-Engine |date= |accessdate=January 9, 2018}}</ref> This generation came to an end when Nintendo discontinued the Nintendo Entertainment System on September 25, 2003 in Japan.<ref name="famicom">[https://web.archive.org/web/20140329053251/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/nintendo-to-end-famicom-and-super-famicom-production/1100-6029220/ Nintendo to end Famicom and Super Famicom production]. GameSpot.com (May 30, 2003). Retrieved on August 23, 2013.</ref>}}{{efn|group=note|name=Fourth|The fourth generation of video game consoles began when the [[TurboGrafx-16]] was released on October 30, 1987.<ref name="PC-Engine UK">{{cite web|url=http://www.pc-engine.co.uk/?section=systems|title=PC-Engine|website=Pc-engine.co.uk|accessdate=December 25, 2017}}</ref> This generation came to an end when SNK discontinued the [[Neo Geo (system)|Neo Geo]] in 2004.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/longest-support-for-an-arcade-system|title=Longest support for an arcade system|newspaper=Guinness World Records|access-date=November 30, 2016}}</ref>}}{{efn|group=note|name=Fifth|The fifth generation of video game consoles began when [[Panasonic]] released the [[3DO Interactive Multiplayer]] on October 4, 1993.<ref name="NGen12">{{cite magazine|last=|first=|date=December 1995|title=Which Game System is the Best!?|magazine=[[Next Generation (magazine)|Next Generation]]|publisher=[[Imagine Media]]|issue=12|pages=36–85}}</ref> This generation came to an end when Sony discontinued the [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] on March 31, 2005.<ref name="shipments">{{cite web|url=http://scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdataps_e.html|title=PlayStation Cumulative Production Shipments of Hardware|publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722094946/http://scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdataps_e.html|archivedate=July 22, 2011|accessdate=December 12, 2012}}</ref>}}{{efn|group=note|name=Sixth|The sixth generation of video game consoles began when Sega released the [[Dreamcast]] on November 27, 1998 in Japan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://o.canada.com/technology/gaming/segas-failed-dreamcast-actually-outsold-the-wii-u|title=Press Start: Sega’s failed Dreamcast console has actually outsold Nintendo’s Wii U (sort of)|last=Reserved.|first=. All Rights|date=April 17, 2014|newspaper=canada.com|language=en-US|access-date=November 30, 2016}}</ref> This generation came to an end when Sony discontinued the [[PlayStation 2]] on January 4, 2013.<ref name="Guardian end">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/jan/04/playstation-2-manufacture-ends-years?INTCMP=SRCH|title=PlayStation 2 manufacture ends after 12 years|date=January 4, 2013|newspaper=The Guardian|accessdate=January 4, 2013}}</ref>}}{{efn|group=note|name=Seventh|The seventh generation of video game consoles began when [[Microsoft]] released the [[Xbox 360]] on November 22, 2005,<ref name="nalaunch">{{cite web | url=https://www.engadget.com/2005/09/15/xbox-360-launch-date-is-november-22/ | title=Xbox 360 launch date is November 22 | publisher=Engadget | date=September 15, 2005 | accessdate=March 14, 2013 | author=Dybwad, Barb}}</ref> several months before [[Sony Interactive Entertainment|Sony Computer Entertainment]]'s release of the [[PlayStation 3]] on November 17, 2006.<ref name="NAdate">{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/tech/gaming/2006-11-17-ps3-debut_x.htm| title=Sony's PS3 makes U.S. debut| date=November 17, 2006| newspaper=USA Today| accessdate=January 14, 2008}}</ref> The first console of this generation to be discontinued was the [[Xbox 360]] on April 20, 2016,<ref name="360discontinuation">{{cite web|url=http://news.xbox.com/2016/04/20/xbox-360-celebrating-10-years/|title=Achievement Unlocked: 10 Years – Thank You, Xbox 360|website=Xbox Wire|accessdate=January 22, 2017}}</ref> then the second console of this generation to be discontinued was the [[PlayStation 3]] on May 29, 2017<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnet.com/news/at-long-last-end-of-the-line-for-the-sony-playstation-3/ |title=Sony PlayStation 3 ends shipments, fulfilling 10-year promise |last=Ackerman |first=Dan |date=May 30, 2017 |website=CNET |language=en |access-date=August 16, 2017}}</ref> and while [[Wii]] still remain in production. Potentaially, the seventh generation is partially still ongoing under temporary surpport.}}{{efn|group=note|name=Eighth|The eighth generation of video game consoles began when Nintendo released the Wii U on November 18, 2012.<ref name="pricerelease">{{cite web|url=http://wiiu.dcemu.co.uk/wiiu-price-and-release-date-announced-491879.html|title=WiiU Price and Release Date Announced|date=September 13, 2012|publisher=WiiU News|accessdate=September 13, 2012}}</ref> This is the current generation of video game consoles. The first console of this generation to be discontinued is the Wii U, on January 31, 2017;<ref name="wiiudiscontinuation">{{cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2017/01/31/wii-u-production-has-officially-ended-in-japan/|title=Wii U Production Has Officially Ended in Japan|website=Siliconera|date=January 31, 2017}}</ref> the other major consoles from Nintendo, Microsoft and Sony remain in production.}}
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