파일:Ion Engine Test Firing - GPN-2000-000482.jpg

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English: This image of a xenon ion engine, photographed through a port of the vacuum chamber where it was being tested at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, shows the faint blue glow of charged atoms being emitted from the engine.

The ion propulsion engine is the first non-chemical propulsion to be used as the primary means of propelling a spacecraft. The first flight in NASA's New Millennium Program, Deep Space 1 is designed to validate 12 new technologies for scientific space missions of the next century. Ion propulsion was first proposed in the 1950s and NASA performed experiments on this highly efficient propulsion system in the 1960s, but it was not used aboard an American spacecraft until the 1990s.

Deep Space 1 was launched in October 1998 as part of NASA's New Millennium Program, which is managed by JPL for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, DC. The California Institute of Technology in Pasadena manages JPL for NASA.

The almost imperceptible thrust from the ion propulsion system is equivalent to the pressure exerted by a sheet of paper held in the palm of your hand. The ion engine is very slow to pick up speed, but over the long haul it can deliver 10 times as much thrust per pound of fuel as more traditional rockets.

Unlike the fireworks of most chemical rockets using solid or liquid fuels, the ion drive emits only an eerie blue glow as ionized (electrically charged) atoms of xenon are pushed out of the engine. Xenon is the same gas found in photo flash tubes and many lighthouse bulbs.
Français : Propulseur à ion
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This image or video was catalogued by Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: GPN-2000-000482 and Alternate ID: P49722BC.

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Public domain 이 파일은 NASA에서 제작하였으므로 퍼블릭 도메인입니다. NASA의 저작권 정책에 따르면 NASA의 자료는 명시하지 않는 이상 저작권의 보호를 받지 않습니다. (Template:PD-USGov, 또는 NASA 저작권 정책 문서, JPL 그림 사용 정책을 참고하세요.)
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Ion Engine Test Firing

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현재2009년 4월 9일 (목) 07:572009년 4월 9일 (목) 07:57 판의 섬네일1,880 × 1,482 (3.31 MB)BotMultichillT{{Information |Description={{en|1=This image of a xenon ion engine, photographed through a port of the vacuum chamber where it was being tested at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, shows the faint blue glow of charged atoms being emitted from the engine.

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