파일:Seal of the Ministry of Justice of Thailand.svg

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ไทย: แต่เดิมนั้นมีราชประเพณีพระราชทานพระราชลัญจกรแก่เสนาบดีเป็นตราประจำตัวเป็นเกียรติยศ ถ้าเสนาบดีผู้ใดพ้นไปจากตำแหน่งก็ต้องส่งคืน สำหรับเสนาบดีกระทรวงยุติธรรมเดิมนั้นใช้ตราจันทรมณฑล ซึ่งเป็นตราประจำตัวของ สมเด็จเจ้าพระยาบรมมหาพิชัยญาติ ภายหลังพระราชทานเป็นตราตำแหน่งเสนาบดีกระทรวงยุติธรรม ต่อมาในรัชสมัยพระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว (ร.6) ปีพุทธศักราช 2459 ได้มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงตราตำแหน่งเสนาบดีกระทรวงยุติธรรม เป็นตราดุลพาห

ตราดุลพาห มีลักษณะเป็นดวงตราใหญ่ มีรูปดุลขัดอยู่ที่ด้ามพระขรรค์ ตั้งอยู่บนพานกลีบบัวสองชั้น มีฐานสิงห์รอง มีลายกนกล้อมพระราชทานนามว่า ตราดุลพาห ตามคำกราบบังคมทูลเสนอของพระเจ้าพี่ยาเธอ กรมหลวงปราจิณกิตติบดี

ตราดุลพาห แปลความตามศัพท์ว่า เครื่องมือสำหรับชั่งหรือวัด ให้เกิดความเที่ยงธรรม ได้แก่ ตราชู คือเครื่องชั่งให้รู้หนักเบา แปลความตามนัย หมายถึง ความรับผิดชอบในการผดุงความยุติธรรมให้สถิตเสถียร สม่ำเสมอ ไม่เอนเอียงไปข้างฝ่ายใดด้วยอคติ
English: In the past, a great seal of the realm was given by royal tradition to the Senabodi (Minister) as a symbol of honor. When the Minister retired from the position, he had to return the great seal of the realm. Chanthonmonthon seal, the personal seal of Somdet Chao Phraya Borom Maha Phichaiyat after he had been appointed as the Minister of Justice, was bestowed upon the Minister of Justice. Later, in 1916 during the reign of King Vajiravudh ( Rama VI), Chanthonmonthon seal was changed to Dullapah seal.

Dullapah Seal Dullapah is a large seal, with a scale across on the sword standing on the double petal lotus above lion figure and Ka-nok design encircling the seal. Dulaphah seal was created in accordance with His Royal Highness Prince Krom Luang Prachin Kitibodi’s advice.

Dullapha means a tool used to measure or weight for justice and is named “Tra Chu”, which is used to measure the weight. In figurative meaning, the word means responsibility to maintain justice and impartiality without any prejudice.
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출처 Ministry of Justice, Kingdom of Thailand
저자 Ministry of Justice, Kingdom of Thailand

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