사용자:책읽는달팽/번역장1: 두 판 사이의 차이

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Metrobot (토론 | 기여)
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[[File:Nelson River Bipoles 1 and 2 Terminus at Rosser.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Long distance HVDC lines carrying [[hydroelectricity]] from Canada's [[Nelson River Hydroelectric Project|Nelson River]] to this [[HVDC Converter Station|converter station]] where it is converted to AC for use in southern [[Manitoba]]'s grid]]
 
A '''high-voltage, direct current''' ('''HVDC''') [[electric power transmission]] system (also called a '''power super highway''' or an '''electrical super highway''')<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abb.com/cawp/seitp202/40b621aafd3db79cc1257225002fcd3d.aspx|title=ABB opens era of power superhighways}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.windsystemsmag.com/article/detail/558/high-voltage-direct-current-hvdc-transmission-super-highway-benefits-to-the-plains-and-southeast|title=High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Super Highway Benefits to the Plains and Southeast}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://stateimpact.npr.org/oklahoma/2015/02/05/wind-power-superhighway-could-help-transform-panhandle-into-u-s-energy-hub/|title=Wind Power ‘Superhighway’ Could Help Transform Panhandle Into U.S. Energy Hub}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.es/books?id=XAQyZXvjusEC&pg=PA31&dq=High-voltage+direct+current+super+highway&hl=es&sa=X&ved=0CFMQ6AEwBWoVChMIs7bz8N3rxgIVTLIUCh3iUQnV#v=onepage&q=High-voltage%20direct%20current%20super%20highway&f=false|title=The Governance of Energy Megaprojects: Politics, Hubris and Energy Security}}</ref> uses [[direct current]] for the bulk transmission of electrical power, in contrast with the more common [[alternating current]] (AC) systems.<ref>Arrillaga, Jos; High Voltage Direct Current Transmission, second edition, Institution of Electrical Engineers, {{ISBN |0 85296 941 4}}, 1998.</ref>
 
HVDC allows power transmission between [[Synchronization (alternating current)|unsynchronized]] AC transmission systems. Since the power flow through an HVDC link can be controlled independently of the phase angle between source and load, it can stabilize a network against disturbances due to rapid changes in power. HVDC also allows transfer of power between grid systems running at different frequencies, such as 50&nbsp;Hz and 60&nbsp;Hz. This improves the stability and economy of each grid, by allowing exchange of power between incompatible networks.