티머시 맥베이: 두 판 사이의 차이

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== 군인 경력 ==
In May 1988, at the age of 20, McVeigh enlisted in the United States Army and attended Basic Training and Advanced Individual Training at the [[United States Army Infantry School|U.S. Army Infantry School]] at [[Fort Benning]], Georgia. While in the military, McVeigh used much of his spare time to read about firearms, [[Sniper#Tactics|sniper tactics]], and explosives. McVeigh was reprimanded by the military for purchasing a "[[White Power]]" T-shirt at a [[Ku Klux Klan]] rally where they were objecting to black servicemen who wore "[[Black Power]]" T-shirts around a military installation (primarily Army). His future co-conspirator [[Terry Nichols]] was his platoon guide. He and Nichols quickly got along with their similar backgrounds as well as their views in gun collecting and survivalism. The two were later stationed together at Fort Riley in Junction City, Kansas, where they met and became friends with their future accomplice, Michael Fortier.
 
McVeigh was a top-scoring gunner with the [[M242 Bushmaster|25mm cannon]] of the [[Bradley Fighting Vehicle|Bradley Fighting Vehicles]] used by the [[1st Infantry Division (United States)|1st Infantry Division]] and was promoted to sergeant. After being promoted, McVeigh earned a reputation for assigning undesirable work to black servicemen and using racial slurs. He was stationed at [[Fort Riley]], [[Kansas]], before being deployed on [[Operation Desert Storm]].
 
In an interview before his execution, McVeigh said that he hit an Iraqi tank more than 500 yards away on his first day in the war and then the Iraqis surrendered. He also decapitated an Iraqi soldier with cannon fire from 1,100 yards away. He said he was later shocked to see [[Highway of Death|carnage on the road]] while leaving [[Kuwait City]] after U.S. troops routed the Iraqi Army. McVeigh received several service awards, including the [[Bronze Star Medal]]<ref>{{서적 인용|title=Lone-Actor Terrorists: A behavioural analysis|last1=Gill|first1=Paul|date=2015|publisher=[[Routledge]]|page=141|isbn=9781317660163}}</ref> [[National Defense Service Medal]],<ref name="jacobs">{{웹 인용|url=http://www.tulsaworld.com/archives/the-radicalization-of-timothy-mcveigh/article_49b91161-74c7-538f-8183-e5f957f45aa1.html|title=The Radicalization Of Timothy McVeigh|last=Jacobs|first=Sally|date=June 10, 1995|publisher=tulsaworld.com|access-date=November 18, 2014}}</ref> [[Southwest Asia Service Medal]],<ref name="willman">{{웹 인용|url=https://articles.latimes.com/1995-04-28/news/mn-59919_1_material-witness/4|title=Investigators Believe Bombing Was the Work of 4 or 5 People: Terrorism: Father, son are under scrutiny. FBI says 3 witnesses can place McVeigh near blast scene. Arizona town emerges as possible base for plotters.|last1=Willman|first1=David|last2=Ostrow|first2=Ronald J.|date=April 28, 1995|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|page=4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221131349/http://articles.latimes.com/1995-04-28/news/mn-59919_1_material-witness/4|archive-date=2014-12-21|url-status=live|access-date=18 November 2014}}</ref> [[Army Service Ribbon]],<ref name="willman" /> and the [[Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)|Kuwaiti Liberation Medal]].<ref name="jacobs" />
 
McVeigh aspired to join the [[United States Army Special Forces]] (SF). After returning from the [[Gulf War]], he entered the selection program, but withdrew on the second day of the 21-day assessment and selection course for the Special Forces, telling other recruits that he had injured an ankle. However, in a letter to his superiors, McVeigh wrote that he was not "physically ready". McVeigh decided to leave the Army and was [[Honorable discharge|honorably discharged]] in 1991.
 
[[1988년]] [[5월]], 20세의 나이에 맥베이는 [[미국 육군]]에 입대하여 [[조지아주]] [[포트 베닝]]에 있는 [[미국 육군 보병학교]]에서 기초 훈련과 고급 개인 훈련을 받았다.<ref>Linder, Douglas O. [http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/mcveigh/mcveighaccount.html "The Oklahoma City Bombing & The Trial of Timothy McVeigh,"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110223000407/http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/mcveigh/mcveighaccount.html|date=2011-02-23}}, online posting, [[University of Missouri–Kansas City]], Law School faculty projects, 2006, accessed August 7, 2006 feb 17; cf. ''[http://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0106/09/pitn.00.html People in the News: Timothy McVeigh: The Path to Death Row] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070313110452/http://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0106/09/pitn.00.html|date=2007-03-13}}'', transcript of program broadcast on [[CNN]], June 9, 2001, 11:30 p.m. ET. <!--[Specific citations to both of these sources and other unidentified sources are still needed throughout the above article.]--></ref> 군대에 있는 동안, 맥베이는 그의 여가 시간의 많은 부분을 총기, [[저격수|저격 전술]], 그리고 폭발물에 대해 읽는 데 사용했다<ref>Michel, Herbeck 2002 p. 61</ref>. 맥베이는 [[쿠 클럭스 클랜]] 집회에서 [[블랙 파워]] 티셔츠를 입은 흑인 군인들을 상대로 [[화이트 파워]] 티셔츠를 구입했다가 군으로부터 질책을 받았다. 그의 미래의 공모자 [[테리 니콜스]]는 그의 소대장이었다.<ref>Michel, Herbeck 2002 pp. 87–88</ref> 그와 니콜스는 총기 수집과 생존주의에 대한 그들의 견해뿐만 아니라 그들의 비슷한 배경과 빠르게 친해졌다.<ref name=":0">{{웹 인용|title=Timothy Mcveigh - From A Loner To Fanatic {{!}} The Seattle Times |url=https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/?date=19950505&slug=2119431 |access-date=2022-11-17 |website=archive.seattletimes.com}}</ref> 두 사람은 나중에 캔자스 주 정션 시티의 포트 라일리에 함께 배치되어 그곳에서 미래의 공범자인 마이클 포티어와 친구가 되었다.