포 프레시맨
포 프레시맨(The Four Freshmen)은 미국의 남성 보컬 사중창단이다. 4명이 자아내는 모던한 하모니는 코러스 그룹 가운데에서도 으뜸으로 손꼽히겠으며 플레이어로서도 1급이다. 돈 바버(기타)와 그의 동생 로스(드럼·트럼펫), 켄 에레이어(트럼펫·베이스), 봅 프라니건(트롬본·베이스)이 오리지널 멤버로서, 인디애나폴리스의 아서 조단 음악원에서 결성되었으며 1956년부터는 에레이어를 대신하여 켄 알버스(트럼펫·멜로폰)가 참가하였다. 스탠 켄턴의 인정을 받아 레코드계에도 진출하였다. 뛰어난 테크닉과 재즈적 표현으로 절찬을 받아 1950-1960년대에 걸쳐 때때로 다운비트지(誌) 등의 인기투표에서 최우수 재즈 보컬 그룹으로 선출되고 있다.
1948년 인디애나에서 설립되었으며 1950년대 중순에 인기에서 절정을 찍었다. 마지막 오리지널 멤버는 1993년 은퇴했다.[1]
구성원
편집현재
편집- Tommy Boynton
- Stein Malvey
- Jonathan Gaines
- Bob Ferreira
과거
편집- Ross Barbour
- Don Barbour
- Hal Kratzsch
- Bob Flanigan
- Ken Errair
- Bill Comstock
- Ken Albers
- Ray Brown
- Autie Goodman
- Dennis Grillo
- Mike Beisner
- Rod Henley
- Dave Jennings
- Newton Graber
- Kirk Marcy
- Gary Lee Rosenberg
- Greg Stegeman
- Kevin Stout
- Alan MacIntosh
- Vince Johnson
- Brian Eichenberger
- Curtis Calderon
디스코그래피
편집- Voices in Modern (Capitol, 1952)
- Four Freshmen and 5 Trombones (Capitol, 1955)
- Freshmen Favorites (Capitol, 1956)
- 4 Freshmen and 5 Trumpets (Capitol, 1957)
- 4 Freshmen and 5 Saxes (Capitol, 1957)
- The Four Freshmen at Penn State (1957)
- Voices in Latin (Capitol, 1958)
- Voices in Love (Capitol, 1958)
- The Four Freshmen in Person (Capitol, 1958)
- Road Show with Stan Kenton, June Christy (Capitol, 1959)
- The Four Freshmen and Five Guitars (Capitol, 1959)
- 4 Freshmen and 5 Guitars (Capitol, 1959)
- Love Lost (Capitol, 1959)
- Freshmen Favorites Vol. 2 (Capitol, 1959)
- First Affair (Capitol, 1960)
- Voices and Brass (Capitol, 1960)
- Voices in Fun (Capitol, 1961)
- The Freshman Year (Capitol, 1961)
- Stars in Our Eyes (Capitol, 1962)
- The Swingers (Capitol, 1962)
- In Person Volume 2 (Capitol, 1963)
- The Four Freshmen Got That Feelin' (Capitol, 1963)
- Guest Star with the Clark Sisters (U.S. Department of The Treasury, 1963)
- Funny How Time Slips Away (Capitol, 1964)
- More 4 Freshmen and 5 Trombones (Capitol, 1964)
- The Four Freshmen Sing (Coronet, 1967)
- Today Is Tomorrow! (Liberty, 1968)
- A Today Kind of Thing (Liberty, 1968)
- Different Strokes (Liberty, 1969)
- The Four Freshmen in Tokyo '68 (Liberty, 1969)
- The Fabulous Four Freshman (Pickwick/33, 1970)
- Return to Romance (Stylist, 1971)
- Live at Butler University with Stan Kenton (Creative World, 1972)
- Skitch & Company (Army Reserve 1974)
- A Taste of Honey (Pickwick 1976)
- Mount Freshmore (Kahoots, 1977)
- In a Class by Themselves (Liberty, 1969)
- Alive and Well in Nashville (Phonorama, 1982)
- Fresh! (Pausa, 1986)
- Freshmas! (Ranwood, 1992)
- Graduation Day (Laserlight, 1992)
- Voices in Standards (Hindsight, 1994)
- Day by Day (Hindsight, 1994)
- It's a Blue World (Viper's Nest, 1995)
- Angel Eyes (Viper's Nest, 1995)
- Through the Years (Four Freshmen Society, 1997)
- Live at Penn State (Four Freshmen Society, 1997)
- Golden Anniversary Celebration (EMI-Capitol, 1998)
- Still Fresh (Pat Boone's Gold Label 1999)
- Snowfall (Self-released, 2007)
- Live from Las Vegas (Four Freshmen Society, 2009)
싱글
편집- Stan Kenton's Orchestra September Song (1951), Capitol 382
- "Mr. B's Blues"/"Then I'll Be Happy" (11/50), Capitol 1293
- "Now You Know"/"Pick Up Your Tears and Go Home" (4/51), Capitol 1377
- "It's a Blue World"/"Tuxedo Junction" (7/52), Capitol 2152
- "The Day Isn't Long Enough"/"Stormy Weather" (11/52), Capitol 2286
- "Poinciana"/"Baltimore Oriole" (4/53), Capitol 2398
- "Holiday"/"It Happened Once Before" (8/53), Capitol 2564
- "Seems Like Old Times"/"Crazy Bones" (2/54), Capitol 2745
- "I'll Be Seeing You"/"Please Remember" (6/54), Capitol 2832
- "We'll Be Together Again"/"My Heart Stood Still" (8/54), Capitol 2898
- "Mood Indigo"/"Love Turns Winter to Spring" (10/54), Capitol 2961
- "It Never Occurred to Me"/"Malaya" (3/55), Capitol 3070
- "Day By Day"/"How Can I Tell Her" (6/55), Capitol 3154
- "Charmaine"/"In This Whole Wide World" (11/55), Capitol 3292
- "Angel Eyes"/"Love Is Just Around the Corner" (2/56), Capitol 3359
- "Graduation Day"/"Lonely Night in Paris" (4/56), Capitol 3410
- "He Who Loves and Runs Away"/"You're So Far Above Me" (9/56), Capitol 3532
- "That's the Way I Feel"/"What's It Gonna Be" (2/57), Capitol 3652
- "Julie Is Her Name"/"Sometimes I'm Happy" (8/57), Capitol 3779
- "How Can I Begin to Tell"/"Granada" (11/57), Capitol 3832
- "Whistle Me Some Blues"/"Nights Are Longer" (3/58), Capitol 3930
- "Don't Worry Bout Me"/"I Never Knew" (??), Capitol
- "Candy"/"Route 66" (2/60), Capitol 4341
- "Teach Me Tonight"/"Shangri-La" (6/62), Capitol 4749
- "I'm Gonna Go Fishin'"/"Taps Miller" (9/62), Capitol 4824
- "Summertime"/"Baby Won't You Please Come Home" (6/63), Capitol 5007
- "Funny How Time Slips Away"/"Charade" (11/63), Capitol 5083
- "My Baby's Gone"/"Don't Make Me Sorry" (3/64), Capitol 5151
- "When I Stop Lovin' You"/"Nights Are Long" (4/65), Capitol 5401
- "Old Cape Cod"/"Men in Their Flying Machines" (8/65), Capitol 5471
- "Cry"/"Nowhere to Go" (12/66), Decca 32070
- "Cherish"/"Come Fly with Me" (6/68), Liberty 56047
- "Windy"/"Up, Up and Away"
- "Blue World"/"Phoenix" (4/69), Liberty 56099
- "My Special Angel"
- "I Want to Love"/"While I'm Young", Capitol F 3539 (Ken Errair solo)
- "Ain't Goin' Nowhere"
- "How About Me", Capitol F 3890 (Ken Errair Quartet)
- "How's About Tomorrow Night"
- "The Creep"/"Tenderly" (2/54), Capitol 2685 (Four Freshmen sing on Tenderly)
프로모션 싱글
편집- "It's a Blue World"/"Poinciana", Capitol PRO 862
- "You're So Far Above Me"/"Brazil", Capitol PRO 863
- "Every Time We Say Goodbye"/"Circus", Capitol PRO 864
- "Whistle Me Some Blues"/"It Never Occurred to Me", Capitol PRO 865
- "You Stepped Out of a Dream"/"I May Be Wrong", Capitol PRO 866
- "Baltimore Oriole"/"It Could Happen to You", Capitol Pro 867
- "Accentuate the Positive"/"I Want to Be Happy", Capitol PRO 1822
- "We've Got a World That Swings"/"When My Sugar Walks Down the Street", Capitol PRO 2392 (red vinyl)
- "It Never Occurred to Me"/"Malaya", Capitol PRO 2969
- "How Can I Tell Her"/"Day by Day", Capitol PRO 3070
- "Angel Eyes"/"Love Is Just Around the Corner", Capitol PRO 3154
- "I Want to Love While I'm Still Young"/"Ain't Goin' Nowhere" (Ken Errair), Capitol PRO 3359
- "Give Me the Simple Life" (1/12/62)/"Say it Isn't So" (not a Four Freshman cut), USAF presents Music in the Air
- "Nowhere to Go"/"Cry", Decca 32070
7인치, 331⁄3 프로모션 싱글
편집- "Here's Hollywood"/"And So It's Over", Capitol PRO 2402
- "Moon River"/"Dynaflow", Capitol PRO 2449
- "Blue World"/"Poinciana", Capitol PRO 2510
- "Li'l Darlin'"/"Lulu's Back in Town", Capitol XE 1753
- "Candy"/"It Could Happen to You", Capitol XE 1640
- "Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe"/"While You Are Gone"
- "Day By Day"/"Little Girl Blue"
- "Moonlight Rain"
- "I'm Beginning to See the Light"/"It's a Blue World"
각주
편집- ↑ "A Visit with Bob Flanigan of The Four Freshmen" with Sun City Anthem's Channel 99's music editor, Yvonne Cloutier
외부 링크
편집- Official site
- The Four Freshman in the Vocal Hall of Fame