사용자:Kirschtaria/세악스네아트

세악스네아트(고대 영어: Seaxnēat) 또는 삭스노트(고대 작센어: Saxnot)는 앵글로색슨 신화에 등장하는 신으로, 색슨족의 주신이다. 고대 영어 발음인 세악스네아트는 에식스 왕들의 족보에 기록되어 있다. 고대 작센어 발음인 삭스노트는 워든 및 투노르 (Thor) 신과 함께 Old Saxon Baptismal Vow 에서 증명됩니다.

Essex 왕들의 족보는 원래 세악스네아트를 정점에 두었습니다. 이후에 세악스네아트가 워든의 아들이 되도록 수정되었으며, 7 세대 후에 에식스의 첫 번째 왕이되었습니다.

워든, 세악스네아트, 게세그, 엔드세그, 스와에파, 시그푸겔, 베드카, 오파, Æscwine (rc 527-587)

이름은 일반적으로 부족의 특징 인 시조 칼인 " seax "와 "companion"(독일 Genosse "동료"와 동족 )으로 (ge) -not, (ge) -nēat 에서 파생되어 번역 결과가 나옵니다. "sword-companion"( gladii consors, ensifer )의. 이름에 대한 이러한 해석은 Saxnot을 Tiw (Zio) 신으로 식별 한 Jacob Grimm 때문입니다. ^[1] Grimm의 견해는 Chaney (1970)가 최근에지지했지만 Simek (2007 : 276)은 Gabriel Turville-Petre (그리고 Georges Dumézil 의 3 기능 가설 )에 따라 Fro 와의 동일시를 선호합니다.

같이 보기

게르만 신들의 목록

각주

↑ Grimm, Deutsche Mythologie (1935), trans. Stallybrass (1888), chapter 9: "As Zio is identical with Zeus as directors of wars, we see at a glance that Eor, Er, Ear, is one with Ares the son of Zeus; and as the Germans had given the rank of Zeus to their Wuotan, Týr and consequently Eor appears as the son of the highest god. [...] Then again the famous Abrenuntiatio names three heathen gods, Thunar, Wôden, Saxnôt, of whom the third can have been but little inferior to the other two in power and holiness. Sahsnôt is word for word gladii consors, ensifer, who else but Zio or Eor and the Greek Ares? The AS. genealogies preserve the name of Saxneát as the son of Wôden, and it is in perfect accordance with it, that Týr was the son of Oðinn, and Ares the son of Zeus. But further, as the Saxons were so called, either because they wielded the sword of stone (saxum), or placed this god at the head of their race, so I think the Cheruscans of Tacitus, a people synonymous, nay identical with them, were named after Cheru, Heru = Eor, from whom their name can be derived."

참고 문헌

Chaney, William A. (1970). 《The Cult of Kingship in Anglo-Saxon England: The Transition from Paganism to Christianity》. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Philippson, E. A.(1929). Germanisches Heidentum bei den Angelsachsen. Leipzig.
Simek, Rudolf (2007) translated by Angela Hall. Dictionary of Northern Mythology. D.S. Brewer ISBN 0-85991-513-1

[[분류:Category:게르만 신화의 신]] [[분류:Category:앵글로색슨인]]

[1] Grimm, Deutsche Mythologie (1935), trans. Stallybrass (1888), chapter 9: "As Zio is identical with Zeus as directors of wars, we see at a glance that Eor, Er, Ear, is one with Ares the son of Zeus; and as the Germans had given the rank of Zeus to their Wuotan, Týr and consequently Eor appears as the son of the highest god. [...] Then again the famous Abrenuntiatio names three heathen gods, Thunar, Wôden, Saxnôt, of whom the third can have been but little inferior to the other two in power and holiness. Sahsnôt is word for word gladii consors, ensifer, who else but Zio or Eor and the Greek Ares? The AS. genealogies preserve the name of Saxneát as the son of Wôden, and it is in perfect accordance with it, that Týr was the son of Oðinn, and Ares the son of Zeus. But further, as the Saxons were so called, either because they wielded the sword of stone (saxum), or placed this god at the head of their race, so I think the Cheruscans of Tacitus, a people synonymous, nay identical with them, were named after Cheru, Heru = Eor, from whom their name can be derived."

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