트란실바니아 후국: 두 판 사이의 차이

'''트란실바니아 공국''' ({{lang|de|Fürstentum Siebenbürgen}}; {{lang|hu|Erdélyi Fejedelemség}}; {{lang|la|Principatus Transsilvaniae}}; {{lang|ro|Principatul Transilvaniei or Principatul Ardealului}})은 반독립국으로 [[헝가리인]] 대공이 주로 통치했던 국가였다.<ref name="Baer2006">{{서적 인용|author=Helmut David Baer|title=The struggle of Hungarian Lutherans under communism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jr-dpNHlb2UC&pg=PA36|accessdate=14 July 2011|year=2006|publisher=Texas A&M University Press|isbn=978-1-58544-480-9|pages=36–}}</ref><ref name="Roman2003">{{서적 인용|author=Eric Roman|title=Austria-Hungary & the successor states: a reference guide from the Renaissance to the present|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EvCfTIsTOskC&pg=PA574|accessdate=14 July 2011|year=2003|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-0-8160-4537-2|pages=574–}}</ref><ref name="RyanMullen1998">{{서적 인용|author1=J. Atticus Ryan|author2=Christopher A. Mullen|title=Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization: yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yiesQNB3SAMC&pg=PA85|accessdate=14 July 2011|year=1998|publisher=Martinus Nijhoff Publishers|isbn=978-90-411-1022-0|pages=85–}}</ref><ref name="Boldizsár1987">{{서적 인용|author=Iván Boldizsár|title=NHQ; the new Hungarian quarterly|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ACe3AAAAIAAJ|accessdate=14 July 2011|year=1987|publisher=Lapkiadó Pub. House|page=41}}</ref><ref>{{서적 인용|author=Marshall Cavendish|title=World and Its Peoples: Europe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b5vHRWp8yqEC&pg=PA1476|accessdate=14 July 2011|volume=11|year=2009|publisher=Marshall Cavendish|isbn=978-0-7614-7902-4|page=1476|chapter=Greece and the Eastern Balkans}}</ref><ref name="Lendvai2003">{{서적 인용|author=Paul Lendvai|title=The Hungarians: a thousand years of victory in defeat|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UtIr97n3tP0C&pg=PA106|accessdate=14 July 2011|year=2003|publisher=C. Hurst|isbn=978-1-85065-673-9|pages=106–}}</ref> [[트란실바니아]]의트란실바니아의 영토는 헝가리 동부 지역을 포함했고 [[파티움]]이라 불리었다. 공국은 1570년 [[슈파이어 조약]]의 체결과 깊은 연관이 있다.<ref>Richard C. Frucht, [https://books.google.com/books?id=lVBB1a0rC70C&pg=PA408 Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture, Volume 1], ABC-CLIO, 2004, p. 408</ref><ref name="MacCulloch">Diarmaid MacCulloch, [https://books.google.com/books?id=rE7uAAAAMAAJ The Reformation], Viking, 2004, p. 443</ref> 그러나 [[스테판 바토리]]가 폴란드의 왕이라는 지위를 갖고 있었기 때문에 [[트란실바니아]]가 공국이라는 명칭 하에 건국될 수 있었다.<ref name="Peter">Katalin Péter, [https://books.google.com/books?id=cqNEYfZI0kUC&pg=PA27&dq=principality+of+transylvania&hl=en&sa=X&ei=CDMMUe2ZFcqp0AXoyYDIDw&ved=0CFMQ6AEwBw Beloved Children: History of Aristocratic Childhood in Hungary in the Early Modern Age], Central European University Press, 2001, p. 27</ref> 16세기부터 17세기까지 [[오스만 제국]]의 지배를 받기 시작한 이후 공국은 합스부르크 헝가리와 오스만 제국 양쪽의 복속국이 되었다.<ref name="Hupchick">Dennis P. Hupchick, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=8rZ6T_ezAqXQ0QWz_4iuCQ&id=ycNApODqgRUC Conflict and chaos in Eastern Europe], Palgrave Macmillan, 1995, p. 62</ref><ref>Peter F. Sugar, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=-7J6T5i4CbG00QWS15HFCQ&id=LOln4TGdDHYC Southeastern Europe under Ottoman rule, 1354–1804], University of Washington Press, 1993, pp. 150–154</ref>