크루말리아

크루말리아
	; Collodictyon pseudopodoa
생물 분류ℹ️
역:	진핵생물
(미분류):	크루말리아; (Crumalia); Zmitrovich, Perelygin & Zharikov 2022
학명이명
	CRuMs Brown et al. 2018; Varisulca Cavalier-Smith 2013 emend. 2021;
목
콜로딕티온목 (Collodictyonida); 리기필라목 (Rigifilida); 만타모나스목(Mantamonadida);

크루말리아^[1] 또는 크룸스(Crumalia, CRuMs)는 미생물 진핵생물으로 제안된 계통군이다. 이름은 i) 디필레이아류(diphylleids)라고도 알려진 콜로딕티온류, ii) 리기필라류, iii) 만타모나스류의 약어로 아모르페아의 자매군이다.^[4]^[2] 안키로모나스류는 디필레이아류/콜로딕티온류, 리기필라류 및 만타모나스목과 특별히 관련이 없는 것으로 추론되므로 바리술카류(Varisulca)를 거의 대체한다.

계통 분류 편집

다음은 진핵생물의 계통 분류이다.^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[3]^[9]

진핵생물

디아포레틱케스 (식물, 유색피하낭류...)

디스코바

자코바류

쓰쿠바류

	유글레나류

	이엽상근족충류

	CRuMs

	아모르페아 (아메바류, 균류, 동물...)

"엑스카바타"

각주 편집

↑ ^가 ^나 ^다 Zmitrovich, Ivan V.; Perelygin, Vladimir; Zharikov, Mikhail V. (2022). “Nomenclature and rank correlation of higher taxa of eukaryotes”. 《Folia Cryptogamica Petropolitana》 (INFRA-M, Moscow). ISBN 978-5-16-018531-6.
↑ ^가 ^나 ^다 Brown, Matthew W.; Heiss, Aaron A.; Kamikawa, Ryoma; Inagaki, Yuji; Yabuki, Akinori; Tice, Alexander K; Shiratori, Takashi; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Simpson, Alastair; Roger, Andrew (2018년 1월 19일). “Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group”. 《Genome Biology and Evolution》 10 (2): 427–433. doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014. PMC 5793813. PMID 29360967.
↑ ^가 ^나 Cavalier-Smith T (December 2021). “Ciliary transition zone evolution and the root of the eukaryote tree: implications for opisthokont origin and classification of kingdoms Protozoa, Plantae, and Fungi”. 《Protoplasma》 259: 487–593. doi:10.1007/s00709-021-01665-7. PMC 9010356.
↑ ^가 ^나 Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018년 11월 14일). “Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes”. 《Nature》 564 (7736): 410–414. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..410L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8. PMID 30429611. S2CID 205570993.
↑ Kolisko M, Flegontova O, Karnkowska A, Lax G, Maritz JM, Pánek T, Táborský P, Carlton JM, Čepička I, Aleš H, Julius L, Simpson AGB, Tai V (2020). “EukRef-excavates: seven curated SSU ribosomal RNA gene databases”. 《Database》 2020 (baaa080). doi:10.1093/database/baaa080. PMC 7678783.
↑ Heiss, Aaron A.; Kolisko, Martin; Ekelund, Fleming; Brown, Matthew W.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B.; 외. (2018). “Combined morphological and phylogenomic re-examination of malawimonads, a critical taxon for inferring the evolutionary history of eukaryotes”. 《Royal Society Open Science》 5 (4): 171707. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571707H. doi:10.1098/rsos.171707. PMC 5936906. PMID 29765641.
↑ Brown MW, 외. (2018), “Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group”, 《Genome Biology and Evolution》 10 (2): 427–433, doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014, PMC 5793813
↑ Heiss AA, Warring SD, Lukacs K, Favate J, Yang A, Gyaltshen Y, Filardi C, Simpson AGB, Kim E (December 2020). “Description of Imasa heleensis, gen. nov., sp. nov. (Imasidae, fam. nov.), a Deep-Branching Marine Malawimonad and Possible Key Taxon in Understanding Early Eukaryotic Evolution”. 《Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology》 68: e12837. doi:10.1111/jeu.12837.
↑ Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2013년 5월 1일). “Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa”. 《European Journal of Protistology》 49 (2): 115–178. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001. PMID 23085100.

[weird_classification-1] 가 ^나 ^다 Zmitrovich, Ivan V.; Perelygin, Vladimir; Zharikov, Mikhail V. (2022). “Nomenclature and rank correlation of higher taxa of eukaryotes”. 《Folia Cryptogamica Petropolitana》 (INFRA-M, Moscow). ISBN 978-5-16-018531-6.

[Brown_2018-2] 가 ^나 ^다 Brown, Matthew W.; Heiss, Aaron A.; Kamikawa, Ryoma; Inagaki, Yuji; Yabuki, Akinori; Tice, Alexander K; Shiratori, Takashi; Ishida, Ken-Ichiro; Hashimoto, Tetsuo; Simpson, Alastair; Roger, Andrew (2018년 1월 19일). “Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group”. 《Genome Biology and Evolution》 10 (2): 427–433. doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014. PMC 5793813. PMID 29360967.

[CavSmith_2021-3] 가 ^나 Cavalier-Smith T (December 2021). “Ciliary transition zone evolution and the root of the eukaryote tree: implications for opisthokont origin and classification of kingdoms Protozoa, Plantae, and Fungi”. 《Protoplasma》 259: 487–593. doi:10.1007/s00709-021-01665-7. PMC 9010356.

[Lax_2018-4] 가 ^나 Lax, Gordon; Eglit, Yana; Eme, Laura; Bertrand, Erin M.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B. (2018년 11월 14일). “Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes”. 《Nature》 564 (7736): 410–414. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..410L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8. PMID 30429611. S2CID 205570993.

[EukRef-excavates-5] Kolisko M, Flegontova O, Karnkowska A, Lax G, Maritz JM, Pánek T, Táborský P, Carlton JM, Čepička I, Aleš H, Julius L, Simpson AGB, Tai V (2020). “EukRef-excavates: seven curated SSU ribosomal RNA gene databases”. 《Database》 2020 (baaa080). doi:10.1093/database/baaa080. PMC 7678783.

[Gefionella-6] Heiss, Aaron A.; Kolisko, Martin; Ekelund, Fleming; Brown, Matthew W.; Roger, Andrew J.; Simpson, Alastair G. B.; 외. (2018). “Combined morphological and phylogenomic re-examination of malawimonads, a critical taxon for inferring the evolutionary history of eukaryotes”. 《Royal Society Open Science》 5 (4): 171707. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571707H. doi:10.1098/rsos.171707. PMC 5936906. PMID 29765641.

[OrphanProtistanLineages-7] Brown MW, 외. (2018), “Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group”, 《Genome Biology and Evolution》 10 (2): 427–433, doi:10.1093/gbe/evy014, PMC 5793813

[Imasa_heleensis-8] Heiss AA, Warring SD, Lukacs K, Favate J, Yang A, Gyaltshen Y, Filardi C, Simpson AGB, Kim E (December 2020). “Description of Imasa heleensis, gen. nov., sp. nov. (Imasidae, fam. nov.), a Deep-Branching Marine Malawimonad and Possible Key Taxon in Understanding Early Eukaryotic Evolution”. 《Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology》 68: e12837. doi:10.1111/jeu.12837.

[CavSmith_2013-9] Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2013년 5월 1일). “Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa”. 《European Journal of Protistology》 49 (2): 115–178. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001. PMID 23085100.

[1]

[4]

[2]

[3]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]